a) [(-13) + (-15)] + (-8)

= -28 - 8

= -36

b) 500 – (-200) – 210 - 100

= 500 + 200 – 210 - 100

= (500 + 200) - (210 + 100)

= 700 - 310

= 390

c) –(-129) + (-119) - 301 + 12

= 129 + 12 – 119 - 301

= (129 + 12) - (119 + 301)

= 141 – 420

= -279

d) 777 – (-111) – (-222) + 20

= 777 + 111 + 222 + 20

= (777 + 111 + 222) + 20

= 1110 + 20

= 1130

a) \(\left[\left(-13\right)+\left(-15\right)\right]+\left(-8\right)\)

\(=\left(-28\right)+\left(-8\right)\)

\(=-36\)

b) \(500-\left(-200\right)-210-100\)

\(=500+200-210-100\)

\(=700-210-100\)

\(=490-100\)

\(=390\)

c) \(-\left(-129\right)+\left(-129\right)-301+12\)

\(=129+\left(-129\right)-301+12\)

\(=0-301+12\)

\(=\left(-301\right)+12\)

\(=-289\)

d) \(777-\left(-111\right)-\left(-222\right)+20\)

\(=777+111+222+20\)

\(=888+222+20\)

\(=1110+20\)

\(=1130\)

a)

xl bn bài mày mik thấy đề ...

d)777-(-111)-(-222)+20

=888-(-222)+20

=1110+20

=1130

a) \( - \left( {4 + 7} \right) =  - 11\)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 4 - 7} \right) = \left( { - 4} \right) + \left( { - 7} \right)\\ =  - \left( {4 + 7} \right) =  - 11\\ \Rightarrow \left( { - 4 - 7} \right) =  - \left( {4 + 7} \right)\end{array}\)

b)

\(\begin{array}{l} - \left( {12 - 25} \right) =  - \left[ {12 + \left( { - 25} \right)} \right]\\ =  - \left[ { - \left( {25 - 12} \right)} \right] =  - \left( { - 13} \right) = 13\end{array}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 12 + 25} \right) = 25 - 12 = 13\\ \Rightarrow  - \left( {12 - 25} \right) = \left( { - 12 + 25} \right)\end{array}\)

c)

\(\begin{array}{l} - \left( { - 8 + 7} \right) =  - \left[ { - \left( {8 - 7} \right)} \right] =  - \left( { - 1} \right) = 1\\\left( {8 - 7} \right) = 1\\ \Rightarrow  - \left( { - 8 + 7} \right) = \left( {8 - 7} \right)\end{array}\)

d)

\(\begin{array}{l} + \left( { - 15 - 4} \right) =  + \left[ {\left( { - 15} \right) + \left( { - 4} \right)} \right]\\ =  + \left[ { - \left( {15 + 4} \right)} \right] =  + \left( { - 19} \right) =  - 19\\\left( { - 15 - 4} \right) = \left( { - 15} \right) + \left( { - 4} \right)\\ =  - \left( {15 + 4} \right) =  - 19\\ \Rightarrow  + \left( { - 15 - 4} \right) = \left( { - 15 - 4} \right)\end{array}\)

e)

\(\begin{array}{l} + \left( {23 - 12} \right) =  + 11 = 11\\\left( {23 - 12} \right) = 11\\ \Rightarrow  + \left( {23 - 12} \right) = \left( {23 - 12} \right)\end{array}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{2^9\cdot5^9\cdot3^{40}}{2^{12}\cdot5^{10}\cdot3^{20}}=\dfrac{3^{20}}{5\cdot2^3}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{-3^8\cdot2^{10}\cdot5^6}{2^9\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot3^6\cdot5^7}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot3^2=-\dfrac{18}{5}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{3^{186}\cdot5^{100}}{5^{100}\cdot3^{187}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

a) \(8 - \left( {x - 15} \right) = 2.\left( {3 - 2x} \right)\) 

\(8 - x + 15 = 6 - 4x\)

\( - x + 4x = 6 - 8 - 15\)

\(3x =  - 17\)

\(x = \left( { - 17} \right):3\)

\(x = \dfrac{{ - 17}}{3}\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x = \dfrac{{ - 17}}{3}\).

b) \( - 6\left( {1,5 - 2u} \right) = 3\left( { - 15 + 2u} \right)\)

\( - 9 + 12u =  - 45 + 6u\)

\(12u - 6u =  - 45 + 9\)

\(u = \left( { - 36} \right):6\)

\(6u =  - 36\)

\(u =  - 6\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(u =  - 6\).

c) \({\left( {x + 3} \right)^2} - x\left( {x + 4} \right) = 13\)

\(\left( {{x^2} + 6x + 9} \right) - \left( {{x^2} + 4x} \right) = 13\)

\({x^2} + 6x + 9 - {x^2} - 4x = 13\)

\(\left( {{x^2} - {x^2}} \right) + \left( {6x - 4x} \right) = 13 - 9\)

\(2x = 4\)

\(x = 4:2\)

\(x = 2\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x = 2\).

d) \(\left( {y + 5} \right)\left( {y - 5} \right) - {\left( {y - 2} \right)^2} = 5\)

\(\left( {{y^2} - 25} \right) - \left( {{y^2} - 4y + 4} \right) = 5\)

\({y^2} - 25 - {y^2} + 4y - 4 = 5\)

\(\left( {{y^2} - {y^2}} \right) + 4y = 5 + 4 + 25\)

\(4y = 34\)

\(y = 34:4\)

\(y = \dfrac{{17}}{2}\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(y = \dfrac{{17}}{2}\).

\(2CH_4^{\left[A\right]}\xrightarrow[1500^{\circ}C]{lln}C_2H_2^{\left[B\right]}+2H_2^{\left[C\right]}\)

\(C_2H_2^{\left[B\right]}+2AgNO_3+2NH_3\xrightarrow[]{}2NH_4NO_3^{\left[E\right]}+C_2Ag_2^{\left[D\right]}\downarrow\)

\(C_2Ag_2^{\left[D\right]}+2HCl^{\left[F\right]}\xrightarrow[]{}C_2H_2^{\left[B\right]}+2AgCl^{\left[G\right]}\downarrow\)

\(2C_2H_2^{\left[B\right]}\xrightarrow[t^\circ]{NH_4Cl,CuCl}CH\equiv C-CH=CH_2^{\left[H\right]}\)

\(CH\equiv C-CH=CH_2^{\left[H\right]}+H_2^{\left[C\right]}\xrightarrow[t^\circ]{Pd\text{ / }PbCO_3}CH_2=CH-CH=CH_2^{\left[I\right]}\)

\(nCH_2=CH-CH=CH_2\xrightarrow[t^{\circ},p]{xt}\left(-CH_2-CH=CH-CH_2\right)_n^{\left[-\left(I\right)_n-\right]}\)

Gọi tên:

(A): Metan

(B): Axetylen

(C): Hiđro

(D): Bạc axetylua

(E): Amoni nitrat

(F): Axit clohiđric

(G): Bạc clorua

(H): Vinylaxetylen

(I): Buta-1,3-đien

-(I)_n-: Cao su buna

\(A:CH_4;B:C_2H_2;C:H_2\\ D:C_2Ag_2;E:NH_4NO_3\\ F:HCl;G:AgCl\\H:C_4H_4;I:C_4H_6\\ 2CH_4-^{1500^0C,làm.lạnh.nhanh}->C_2H_2+3H_2\\ C_2H_2+2AgNO_3+2NH_3->C_2Ag_2+2NH_4NO_3\\ C_2Ag_2+2HCl->2AgCl+C_2H_2\\ 2C_2H_2-^{CuCl_2,NH_4Cl,100^0C}->H_2C=CH-C\equiv CH\\ H_2C=CH-C\equiv CH+H_2-^{Pd.PbCO_3,t^0}->H_2C=CH-CH=CH_2\\ H_2C=CH-CH=CH_2-^{t^0,p,xt}->-\left(H_2C-CH=CH-CH_2\right)-_n\)

`#3107.101107`

`-3^2 + {-54 \div [-2^8 + 7] * (-2)^2}`

`= -9 + [-54 \div (-256 + 7) * 4]`

`= -9 + [-54 \div (-249) * 4]`

`= -9 + (18/83 * 4)`

`= -9 + 72/83`

`= -675/83`

______

`31 * (-18) + 31 * (-81) - 31`

`= 31 * (-18 - 81 - 1)`

`= 31 * (-100)`

`= -3100`

___

`(-12) * 47 + (-12) * 52 + (-12)`

`= (-12) * (47 + 52 + 1)`

`= (-12) * 100`

`= -1200`

___

`13 * (23 + 22) - 3 * (17 + 28)`

`= 13 * 45 - 3 * 45`

`= 45 * (13 - 3)`

`= 45 * 10`

`= 450`

____

`-48 + 48 * (-78) + 48 * (-21)`

`= 48 * (-1 - 78 - 21)`

`= 48 * (-100)`

`= -4800`

ryttrytryhhgg